sanctuary vs Tabernacle

sanctuary and Tabernacle both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
sanctuary	Yes	No	No	No
Tabernacle	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, Tabernacle is a hyponym of sanctuary; that is, Tabernacle is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than sanctuary:

sanctuary: a consecrated place where sacred objects are kept
Tabernacle: (Judaism) a portable sanctuary in which the Jews carried the Ark of the Covenant on their exodus

Other hyponyms of sanctuary include holy of holies, sanctum sanctorum.

sanctuary (noun)	Tabernacle (noun)
area around the altar of a church for the clergy and choir; often enclosed by a lattice or railing	(Judaism) a portable sanctuary in which the Jews carried the Ark of the Covenant on their exodus
a shelter from danger or hardship	the Mormon temple
a consecrated place where sacred objects are kept