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analogy vs inference

inference vs analogy

analogy and inference both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
analogy Yes No No No
inference Yes No No No
As nouns, inference is a hypernym of analogy; that is, inference is a word with a broader meaning than analogy:
  • analogy: an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
  • inference: the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation
Other hypernyms of analogy include illation.
analogy (noun) inference (noun)
drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation
an inference that if things agree in some respects they probably agree in others
the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any analogy between God and humans will always be inadequate
Difference between analogy and inference

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