arise vs dissent

arise is not a noun while dissent is a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
arise	No	No	Yes	No
dissent	Yes	No	Yes	No

As verbs, dissent is a hypernym of arise; that is, dissent is a word with a broader meaning than arise:

Other hypernyms of arise include protest, resist.

arise (noun)	dissent (noun)
	the act of protesting; a public (often organized) manifestation of dissent
	(law) the difference of one judge's opinion from that of the majority
	a difference of opinion

arise (verb)	dissent (verb)
get up and out of bed	withhold assent
result or issue	be of different opinions
rise to one's feet	express opposition through action or words
move upward
take part in a rebellion; renounce a former allegiance
come into existence; take on form or shape
originate or come into being