cardamum vs flavouring

cardamum and flavouring both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
cardamum	Yes	No	No	No
flavouring	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, flavouring is a hypernym of cardamum; that is, flavouring is a word with a broader meaning than cardamum:

cardamum: aromatic seeds used as seasoning like cinnamon and cloves especially in pickles and barbecue sauces
flavouring: something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts

Other hypernyms of cardamum include flavorer, flavoring, flavourer, seasoner, seasoning.

cardamum (noun)	flavouring (noun)
aromatic seeds used as seasoning like cinnamon and cloves especially in pickles and barbecue sauces	something added to food primarily for the savor it imparts