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closed-class word vs preposition

preposition vs closed-class word

closed-class word and preposition both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
closed-class word Yes No No No
preposition Yes No No No
As nouns, preposition is a hyponym of closed-class word; that is, preposition is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than closed-class word:
  • closed-class word: a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning
  • preposition: a function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word
Other hyponyms of closed-class word include determinative, determiner, pronoun, conjunction, conjunctive, connective, continuative, particle.
closed-class word (noun) preposition (noun)
a word that is uninflected and serves a grammatical function but has little identifiable meaning a function word that combines with a noun or pronoun or noun phrase to form a prepositional phrase that can have an adverbial or adjectival relation to some other word
(linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element before another (as placing a modifier before the word it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix before the base to which it is attached)
Difference between closed-class word and preposition

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