encampment vs habitation

encampment and habitation both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
encampment	Yes	No	No	No
habitation	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, habitation is a hypernym of encampment; that is, habitation is a word with a broader meaning than encampment:

encampment: the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp
habitation: the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place (said of both animals and men)

Other hypernyms of encampment include inhabitancy, inhabitation.

encampment (noun)	habitation (noun)
the act of encamping and living in tents in a camp	the act of dwelling in or living permanently in a place (said of both animals and men)
temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers	housing that someone is living in
a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent	the native habitat or home of an animal or plant