engineer vs surveyor

engineer and surveyor both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
engineer	Yes	No	Yes	No
surveyor	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, surveyor is a hyponym of engineer; that is, surveyor is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than engineer:

engineer: a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems
surveyor: an engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structures

engineer (noun)	surveyor (noun)
a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems	an engineer who determines the boundaries and elevations of land or structures
the operator of a railway locomotive	someone who conducts a statistical survey

engineer (verb)	surveyor (verb)
plan and direct (a complex undertaking)
design as an engineer