golf club vs lodge

golf club and lodge both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
golf club	Yes	No	No	No
lodge	Yes	No	Yes	No

As nouns, lodge is a hypernym of golf club; that is, lodge is a word with a broader meaning than golf club:

Other hypernyms of golf club include club, gild, guild, order, social club, society.

golf club (noun)	lodge (noun)
golf equipment used by a golfer to hit a golf ball	any of various Native American dwellings
a club of people to play golf	a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers
	a small (rustic) house used as a temporary shelter
	small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion; usually occupied by a gatekeeper or gardener
	a formal association of people with similar interests