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lessen vs shorten

shorten vs lessen

lessen and shorten both are verbs.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
lessen No No Yes No
shorten No No Yes No
As verbs, shorten is a hyponym of lessen; that is, shorten is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than lessen:
  • lessen: decrease in size, extent, or range
  • shorten: become short or shorter
As verbs, shorten is a hyponym of lessen; that is, shorten is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than lessen:
  • lessen: make become smaller
  • shorten: reduce in scope while retaining essential elements
lessen (verb) shorten (verb)
decrease in size, extent, or range become short or shorter
wear off or die down make shorter than originally intended; reduce or retrench in length or duration
make become smaller reduce in scope while retaining essential elements
edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate
make short or shorter
Difference between lessen and shorten

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