memorizer vs student

memorizer and student both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
memorizer	Yes	No	No	No
student	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, student is a hypernym of memorizer; that is, student is a word with a broader meaning than memorizer:

memorizer: a person who learns by rote
student: someone (especially a child) who learns (as from a teacher) or takes up knowledge or beliefs

Other hypernyms of memorizer include assimilator, learner, scholar.

memorizer (noun)	student (noun)
a person who learns by rote	a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution
	someone (especially a child) who learns (as from a teacher) or takes up knowledge or beliefs