meteorology vs weather

meteorology and weather both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
meteorology	Yes	No	No	No
weather	Yes	Yes	Yes	No

meteorology (noun)	weather (noun)
the earth science dealing with phenomena of the atmosphere (especially weather)	the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation
predicting what the weather will be

meteorology (adjective)	weather (adjective)
	towards the side exposed to wind

meteorology (verb)	weather (verb)
	change under the action or influence of the weather
	cause to slope
	sail to the windward of
	face and withstand with courage