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next of kin vs relative

relative vs next of kin

next of kin and relative both are nouns.

next of kin is not an adjective while relative is an adjective.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
next of kin Yes No No No
relative Yes Yes No No
As nouns, relative is a hypernym of next of kin; that is, relative is a word with a broader meaning than next of kin:
  • next of kin: the person who is (or persons who are) most closely related to a given person
  • relative: a person related by blood or marriage
Other hypernyms of next of kin include relation.
next of kin (noun) relative (noun)
the person who is (or persons who are) most closely related to a given person an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)
a person related by blood or marriage
next of kin (adjective) relative (adjective)
estimated by comparison; not absolute or complete
properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics; usually followed by `to'
Difference between next of kin and relative

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