patriarch vs Simeon

patriarch and Simeon both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
patriarch	Yes	No	No	No
Simeon	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, Simeon is a hyponym of patriarch; that is, Simeon is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than patriarch:

patriarch: any of the early biblical characters regarded as fathers of the human race
Simeon: (Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel

Other hyponyms of patriarch include antediluvian, antediluvian patriarch, Jacob.

patriarch (noun)	Simeon (noun)
the male head of family or tribe	(Old Testament) the 2nd son of Jacob and one of the 12 patriarchs of Israel
any of the early biblical characters regarded as fathers of the human race
title for the heads of the Eastern Orthodox Churches (in Istanbul and Alexandria and Moscow and Jerusalem)
a man who is older and higher in rank than yourself