praetor vs jurist

praetor and jurist both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
praetor	Yes	No	No	No
jurist	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, jurist is a hypernym of praetor; that is, jurist is a word with a broader meaning than praetor:

praetor: an annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic
jurist: a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice

Other hypernyms of praetor include judge, justice.

praetor (noun)	jurist (noun)
an annually elected magistrate of the ancient Roman Republic	a legal scholar versed in civil law or the law of nations
	a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice