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rheumatism vs arthritis

arthritis vs rheumatism

rheumatism and arthritis both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
rheumatism Yes No No No
arthritis Yes No No No
As nouns, arthritis is a hypernym of rheumatism; that is, arthritis is a word with a broader meaning than rheumatism:
  • rheumatism: a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint
  • arthritis: inflammation of a joint or joints
Other hypernyms of rheumatism include autoimmune disease, autoimmune disorder.
rheumatism (noun) arthritis (noun)
any painful disorder of the joints or muscles or connective tissues inflammation of a joint or joints
a chronic autoimmune disease with inflammation of the joints and marked deformities; something (possibly a virus) triggers an attack on the synovium by the immune system, which releases cytokines that stimulate an inflammatory reaction that can lead to the destruction of all components of the joint
Difference between rheumatism and arthritis

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