see vs verify

see is a noun but verify is not a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
see	Yes	No	Yes	No
verify	No	No	Yes	No

As verbs, verify is a hypernym of see; that is, verify is a word with a broader meaning than see:

see (noun)	verify (noun)
the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

see (verb)	verify (verb)
deem to be	confirm the truth of
perceive (an idea or situation) mentally	to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true
get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally	attach or append a legal verification to (a pleading or petition)
be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something	check or regulate (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard
deliberate or decide
make sense of; assign a meaning to
find out, learn, or determine with certainty, usually by making an inquiry or other effort
match or meet
receive as a specified guest
imagine; conceive of; see in one's mind
come together
conduct someone someplace
perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight
perceive or be contemporaneous with
see or watch
see and understand, have a good eye
observe as if with an eye
undergo or live through a difficult experience
observe, check out, and look over carefully or inspect
date regularly; have a steady relationship with
go to see a place, as for entertainment
go to see for professional or business reasons
go to see for a social visit
take charge of or deal with