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supernumerary vs spare

spare vs supernumerary

supernumerary and spare both are nouns.

supernumerary and spare both are adjectives.

supernumerary is not a verb while spare is a verb.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
supernumerary Yes Yes No No
spare Yes Yes Yes No
As adjectives, supernumerary and spare are synonyms defined as:
  • supernumerary and spare: more than is needed, desired, or required
Other synonyms of supernumerary include excess, extra, redundant, supererogatory, superfluous, surplus.
supernumerary (noun) spare (noun)
a minor actor in crowd scenes a score in tenpins; knocking down all ten after rolling two balls
a person serving no apparent function an extra car wheel and tire for a four-wheel vehicle
an extra component of a machine or other apparatus
supernumerary (adjective) spare (adjective)
more than is needed, desired, or required lacking in magnitude or quantity
thin and fit
lacking embellishment or ornamentation
not taken up by scheduled activities
more than is needed, desired, or required
kept in reserve especially for emergency use
supernumerary (verb) spare (verb)
use frugally or carefully
give up what is not strictly needed
refrain from harming
save or relieve from an experience or action
Difference between supernumerary and spare

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