transliterate vs transcribe

transliterate and transcribe both are verbs.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
transliterate	No	No	Yes	No
transcribe	No	No	Yes	No

As verbs, transliterate and transcribe are synonyms defined as:

transliterate (verb)	transcribe (verb)
rewrite in a different script	convert the genetic information in (a strand of DNA) into a strand of RNA, especially messenger RNA
	rewrite in a different script
	write out from speech, notes, etc.
	make a phonetic transcription of
	rewrite or arrange a piece of music for an instrument or medium other than that originally intended