tribal sheikh vs sheikh

tribal sheikh and sheikh both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
tribal sheikh	Yes	No	No	No
sheikh	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, tribal sheikh and sheikh are synonyms defined as:

Other synonyms of tribal sheikh include Arab chief, sheik, tribal sheik.

tribal sheikh (noun)	sheikh (noun)
the leader of an Arab village or family	the leader of an Arab village or family