turn vs turn out

turn is a noun but turn out is not a noun.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
turn	Yes	No	Yes	No
turn out	No	No	Yes	No

As verbs, turn out is a hyponym of turn; that is, turn out is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than turn:

turn (noun)	turn out (noun)
the act of changing or reversing the direction of the course
the act of turning away or in the opposite direction
taking a short walk out and back
a favor for someone
(game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession
turning or twisting around (in place)
a short performance that is part of a longer program
a movement in a new direction
an unforeseen development
a circular segment of a curve
(sports) a division of a game during which one team is on the offensive
a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

turn (verb)	turn out (verb)
twist suddenly so as to sprain	get up and out of bed
change to the contrary	come, usually in answer to an invitation or summons
go sour or spoil	put out or expel from a place
pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become	cause to stop operating by disengaging a switch
undergo a transformation or a change of position or action	bring forth
change color	produce quickly or regularly, usually with machinery
become officially one year older	turn outward
have recourse to or make an appeal or request for help or information to	outfit or equip, as with accessories
direct at someone	come and gather for a public event
shape by rotating on a lathe or cutting device or a wheel	be shown or be found to be
let (something) fall or spill from a container	prove to be in the result or end
alter the functioning or setting of	result or end
cause (an object) to assume a crooked or angular form
to break and turn over earth especially with a plow
to change orientation or direction
cause to move around a center so as to show another side of
cause to move around or rotate
pass to the other side of
move around an axis or a center
to send or let go
cause to move along an axis or into a new direction
channel one's attention, interest, thought, or attention toward or away from something
get by buying and selling
accomplish by rotating
undergo a change or development
cause to change or turn into something different;assume new characteristics