Camelus dromedarius vs Arabian camel

Camelus dromedarius and Arabian camel both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
Camelus dromedarius	Yes	No	No	No
Arabian camel	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, Camelus dromedarius and Arabian camel are synonyms defined as:

Camelus dromedarius and Arabian camel: one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia

Other synonyms of Camelus dromedarius include dromedary.

Camelus dromedarius (noun)	Arabian camel (noun)
one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia	one-humped camel of the hot deserts of northern Africa and southwestern Asia