arteria lacrimalis vs artery

arteria lacrimalis and artery both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
arteria lacrimalis	Yes	No	No	No
artery	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, artery is a hypernym of arteria lacrimalis; that is, artery is a word with a broader meaning than arteria lacrimalis:

arteria lacrimalis: an artery that originates from the ophthalmic artery and supplies the lacrimal gland and rectal eye muscles and the upper eyelid and the forehead
artery: a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body

Other hypernyms of arteria lacrimalis include arteria, arterial blood vessel.

arteria lacrimalis (noun)	artery (noun)
an artery that originates from the ophthalmic artery and supplies the lacrimal gland and rectal eye muscles and the upper eyelid and the forehead	a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
	a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body