arteria metatarsea vs artery

arteria metatarsea and artery both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
arteria metatarsea	Yes	No	No	No
artery	Yes	No	No	No

As nouns, artery is a hypernym of arteria metatarsea; that is, artery is a word with a broader meaning than arteria metatarsea:

arteria metatarsea: dorsal and plantar arteries to the metatarsal region of the foot
artery: a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body

Other hypernyms of arteria metatarsea include arteria, arterial blood vessel.

arteria metatarsea (noun)	artery (noun)
dorsal and plantar arteries to the metatarsal region of the foot	a major thoroughfare that bears important traffic
	a blood vessel that carries blood from the heart to the body