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ribonucleic acid vs messenger RNA

messenger RNA vs ribonucleic acid

ribonucleic acid and messenger RNA both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
ribonucleic acid Yes No No No
messenger RNA Yes No No No
As nouns, messenger RNA is a hyponym of ribonucleic acid; that is, messenger RNA is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than ribonucleic acid:
  • ribonucleic acid: (biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell
  • messenger RNA: the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell
Other hyponyms of ribonucleic acid include informational RNA, mRNA, template RNA, nRNA, nuclear RNA, acceptor RNA, soluble RNA, transfer RNA, tRNA.
ribonucleic acid (noun) messenger RNA (noun)
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell the template for protein synthesis; the form of RNA that carries information from DNA in the nucleus to the ribosome sites of protein synthesis in the cell
Difference between ribonucleic acid and messenger RNA

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