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depression vs despondency

despondency vs depression

depression and despondency both are nouns.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
depression Yes No No No
despondency Yes No No No
As nouns, despondency is a hyponym of depression; that is, despondency is a word with a more specific, narrower meaning than depression:
  • depression: sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy
  • despondency: feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless
depression (noun) despondency (noun)
pushing down feeling downcast and disheartened and hopeless
sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy
a sunken or depressed geological formation
angular distance below the horizon (especially of a celestial object)
a concavity in a surface produced by pressing
a mental state characterized by a pessimistic sense of inadequacy and a despondent lack of activity
an air mass of lower pressure; often brings precipitation
a long-term economic state characterized by unemployment and low prices and low levels of trade and investment
a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention
Difference between depression and despondency

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