dish vs aliment

dish and aliment both are nouns.

Word	Noun	Adjective	Verb	Adverb
dish	Yes	No	Yes	No
aliment	Yes	No	Yes	No

As nouns, aliment is a hypernym of dish; that is, aliment is a word with a broader meaning than dish:

Other hypernyms of dish include alimentation, nourishment, nutriment, nutrition, sustenance, victuals.

dish (noun)	aliment (noun)
an activity that you like or at which you are superior	a source of materials to nourish the body
a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food
directional antenna consisting of a parabolic reflector for microwave or radio frequency radiation
a particular item of prepared food
a very attractive or seductive looking woman
the quantity that a dish will hold

dish (verb)	aliment (verb)
make concave; shape like a dish	give nourishment to
provide (usually but not necessarily food)