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surprise vs affect

affect vs surprise

surprise and affect both are nouns.

surprise and affect both are verbs.

Word NounAdjectiveVerbAdverb
surprise Yes No Yes No
affect Yes No Yes No
As verbs, affect is a hypernym of surprise; that is, affect is a word with a broader meaning than surprise:
  • surprise: cause to be surprised
  • affect: have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
Other hypernyms of surprise include impress, move, strike.
surprise (noun) affect (noun)
the act of surprising someone the conscious subjective aspect of feeling or emotion
a sudden unexpected event
the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you
surprise (verb) affect (verb)
cause to be surprised act physically on; have an effect upon
attack by storm; attack suddenly have an effect upon
come upon or take unawares make believe with the intent to deceive
have an emotional or cognitive impact upon
connect closely and often incriminatingly
Difference between surprise and affect

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